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Bubble Bobble

Bubble Bobble is an arcade action platform video game developed and published by Taito.  Released in September 1986 Taito handled the Japanese distribution of the arcade cabinets while licensing the title to Romstar for North American distribution and Electrocoin for European distribution.

The game was designed by newly hired Fukio Mitsuji when he joined Taito in 1986.   Mitsuji felt that Taito’s recent arcade games were lacking when compared to other developers’ games such as Namco.  He wanted to design a new style game that would be fun to play and also rejuvenate the company’s presence in the industry.   Looking to expand their demographic appeal he wanted his game to appeal to women, specifically couples that visited arcades.   With this in mind he decided to make the game heavily focused on its two-player co-operative mode.  While building the game’s core mechanics he decided to use bubbles as the primary method to defeat enemies believing that bubbles would be a fun element that girls would enjoy.

The game places players in control of brothers Bub and Bob who have been transformed into dragons.  Super Drunk has kidnapped the brother’s girlfriends and turned them into dragons.  In order to transform back into humans and rescue their girlfriends Bub and Bob must enter the mysterious cave of monsters and complete all 100 levels.

In each level players must defeat each enemy by trapping them in bubbles then popping the bubble with the trapped enemy.  Once the bubble is popped the enemy is turned into bonus items which can be collected after they land on the ground.  In the 100th level players face Super Drunk in a boss battle to complete the game and successfully rescue their girlfriends.  The development team incorporated three separate endings into the game, making Bubble Bobble one of the first games to contain multiple endings.

Developer(s)Taito
Publisher(s)Taito (JP)
Romstar (NA)
Electrocoin (EU)
SeriesBubble Bobble
PredecessorNone
SuccessorRainbow Islands
Platform(s)Arcade
Media TypeCabinet
ReleaseJP: September 1986
NA: 1986
Genre(s)Action
Platformer
Mode(s)Single-player
Multiplayer
Development TimeTBD
BudgetTBD
SalesTBD
RatingPre-Dates ESRB
Rereleased Platform(s)Ports
Amstrad CPC – 1987
MSX – 1987
ZX Spectrum – 1987
Famicom Disk System – 1987
Commodore 64 – 1988
Master System – 1988
Nintendo Entertainment System – 1988
Amiga – 1989
Atari ST – 1989
Apple II – 1989
DOS – 1989
FM Towns – 1990
Game Boy – 1991
Game Gear – 1994

Completing the game in single-player mode reveals a message stating that the game has not truly ended and to complete the game with a friend.   If the game is completed in 2-player co-op a message is presented on the screen that you have achieved the happy ending, in which the brothers are transformed to their human forms and reunited with their girlfriends.   Players are once again informed that this is not the true ending of the game and are presented with a code that, when deciphered, allows the game to be played in a faster and more difficult “Super” mode. 

Activating the Super Mode is done by inputting a certain joystick and button combination in the starting screen.  The joystick and button combination must be deciphered from the code obtained when completing the game in 2-player mode.  Players can decipher the code by using the alphabet in the first secret room.  Completing the game in super mode in 2-player co-op unlocks the true ending where Super Drunk is revealed to be the brothers’ parents under the control of some unknown outside influence.   The brothers return to their normal selves and are reunited with both their parents and girlfriends.

The game was very successful when it released in arcades, becoming one of Taito’s most popular games.  It was acclaimed by critics for its character design, soundtrack, gameplay and co-operative multiplayer.  Bubble Bobble influenced the industry and inspired other developers to create games using similar screen-clear platform gameplay.  The success of the game spawned many sequels and successors turning the game into a popular franchise for Taito.

Game Screenshots:

The Video Game Years - Bubble Bobble (NES)

 

The Video Game Years

A TV show that examines the history, culture and oddities of video games. Each episode focuses on a specific year and the influential games of that year.

ProfileNameRole
Fukio MitsujiDesigner
Character Design
Profile PlaceholderIchiro FujisueSoftware Programmers
Tadashi KimijimaSound Creator
Profile PlaceholderNaoko YoshidaInstruction
Profile PlaceholderKatsujiro FujimotoHardware
Profile PlaceholderSeigo SakamotoHardware
Yoshio ImamuraSpecial Thanks
Profile PlaceholderYojiro SuekadoSpecial Thanks
Profile PlaceholderK. SanbeSpecial Thanks
Profile PlaceholderKazuo NakagawaSpecial Thanks

Arcade Cabinets

Nintendo Entertainment System (North American Release)

Famicom Disk System (Japanese Release)

Amiga (European Release)

Apple II (North American Release)

Game Boy (North American Release)

Game Gear (North American Release)

MSX (Japanese Release)

ZX Spectrum (European Release)

Media & Promotional Material